COMPARATIVE OVERVIEW OF THE PATRIMONIAL LIABILITY OF EMPLOYEES AND THE CIVIL LIABILITY OF PUBLIC SERVANTS
COMPARATIVE OVERVIEW OF THE PATRIMONIAL LIABILITY OF EMPLOYEES AND THE CIVIL LIABILITY OF PUBLIC SERVANTS

Summary/Abstract: Legal liability is a fundamental institution of law, intended to ensure the compensation of damages caused by unlawful acts. The patrimonial liability of employees and the civil liability of public officials differ through specific characteristics determined by their distinct regulatory domains: labor law and administrative law. Liability for damages caused within employment or service relationships is essential for maintaining discipline and legality in professional activity. Although both employees and public officials can be held responsible for compensating damages caused to the employer or public institution, the applicable legal framework differs, reflecting the distinct nature of employment relationships compared to public service positions.

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