INTERNAL V/S EXTERNAL POLICY EXPERTISE: WHAT WE LOSE WHEN WE WIN Cover Image

INTERNAL V/S EXTERNAL POLICY EXPERTISE: WHAT WE LOSE WHEN WE WIN
INTERNAL V/S EXTERNAL POLICY EXPERTISE: WHAT WE LOSE WHEN WE WIN

Author(s): Tatiana Tomova, Elena Kalfova, Simeon Petrov
Subject(s): Politics / Political Sciences, Politics, Social Sciences, Education, Governance, Public Administration, Public Law, Sociology, Labor relations, Policy, planning, forecast and speculation, Sociology of Education
Published by: Софийски университет »Св. Климент Охридски«
Keywords: policy advisory systems; expertise; public administration; Bulgaria

Summary/Abstract: The article examines the structure, evolution, and challenges of policy advisory systems (PAS), with a particular focus on the Bulgarian case. The authors argue that Bulgaria’s PAS developed spontaneously after the 1990s, resulting in fragmentation, weak institutionalization, and limited coordination between internal and external expertise. They highlight how politicization and insufficient capacity undermine evidence based policymaking. Ultimately, the study shows that balancing internal administrative expertise with external knowledge sources is essential for an effective modern PAS.

  • Issue Year: 17/2026
  • Issue No: 1
  • Page Range: 3-13
  • Page Count: 11
  • Language: English
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