The voiceless consonantal stops /p/, /t/, and /k/ in code-switched and non-code-switched contexts. A study on Romanian and English
The voiceless consonantal stops /p/, /t/, and /k/ in code-switched and non-code-switched contexts. A study on Romanian and English
Author(s): Victor Octavian IonescuSubject(s): Language studies, Language and Literature Studies
Published by: Editura Universitatii Transilvania din Brasov
Keywords: code-switching; voiceless consonantal stops; phonetic transfer; cross-linguistic influence; VOT values;
Summary/Abstract: The present study analyzes the variation that occurs in the realizations of the voiceless consonantal stops /p/, /t/, and /k/ by Romanian-English bilingual speakers, in both monolingual/non-switched and bilingual/code-switched language contexts. The central issue of our research is whether or not there exists cross-linguistic phonetic transfer of the suprasegmental feature [+aspiration], measurable through VOT values, when bilingual speakers of Romanian (as their L1) and English (as their L2) produce code-switched sentences, irrespective of the direction of the switch. The analysis of the VOT values of the speech productions, extracted using Praat (v. 6.3.09), shows that code-switching affects the productions of /p/, /t/, and /k/, with the [+aspiration] feature being transferred from English (L2) to Romanian (L1) in code-switched sentences, and that, in monolingual language contexts, we may also see a transfer of this feature occurring from one language to another.
Journal: Bulletin of the Transilvania University of Braşov, Series IV: Philology & Cultural Studies
- Issue Year: 19/2026
- Issue No: 1
- Page Range: 85-104
- Page Count: 20
- Language: English
