The Importance of Previous Studies as a Fundamental First Step in Scientific Research
The Importance of Previous Studies as a Fundamental First Step in Scientific Research

Summary/Abstract: Reviewing previous studies is one of the most essential steps in scientific research, particularly within the fields of social and humanitarian sciences. Examining prior studies and theoretical literature relevant to the research topic enhances the quality and originality of the proposed study. This is achieved by presenting, analyzing, synthesizing, and applying the insights drawn from existing research, as well as by comparing them with the findings of the current study. Such a review provides the researcher with a comprehensive understanding of the topic, identifies existing gaps in knowledge, and highlights the research opportunities that merit further exploration. Moreover, it assists in precisely defining the research problem, framing it clearly, and providing accurate conceptual and procedural definitions, thereby contributing to the credibility and quality of the results obtained.

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