PAMETNI MONITORING I ZAŠTITA VODNIH RESURSA U BIH: PROJEKTNI OKVIR ZA INTEGRACIJU PODATAKA, AI ANALITIKU I OPERATIVNE PROTOKOLE
SMART MONITORING AND PROTECTION OF WATER RESOURCES IN BOSNIA AND HERZEGOVINA: A PROJECT FRAMEWORK FOR DATA INTEGRATION, AI ANALYTICS, AND OPERATIONAL PROTOCOLS
Author(s): Nešad Krnjić, Rudolf Petrušić, Nedžada ToljaSubject(s): National Economy, Energy and Environmental Studies, ICT Information and Communications Technologies, Socio-Economic Research, Green Transformation
Published by: INTERNACIONALNI UNIVERZITET TRAVNIK
Keywords: water quality; data governance; artificial intelligence; early warning;
Summary/Abstract: This paper proposes a project framework to improve the monitoring and protection of water resources in Bosnia and Herzegovina without new field measurements. The solution rests on three pillars: (1) an integrated data lake that consolidates existing laboratory results, historical time series, and administrative records, supported by standardized metadata and exchange protocols; (2) an analytics layer for anomaly detection and risk assessment developed over secondary data and powered by Artificial Intelligence (AI) and Explainable Artificial Intelligence (XAI) to provide transparent interpretation of alerts; and (3) operational procedures - escalation chains, warning thresholds, and response times governed by a Service Level Agreement (SLA) - that connect analytical findings to competent institutions. The expected contribution is reduced fragmentation, faster response to pollution events, and a clear roadmap for later physical upgrades (including the Internet of Things (IoT).
Journal: ZBORNIK RADOVA INTERNACIONALNOG UNIVERZITETA TRAVNIK
- Issue Year: 14/2025
- Issue No: 31
- Page Range: 40-49
- Page Count: 10
- Language: Bosnian
