THE EXTENDED SELF, FUNCTIONAL CONSTANCY, AND PERSONAL IDENTITY
THE EXTENDED SELF, FUNCTIONAL CONSTANCY, AND PERSONAL IDENTITY
Author(s): Joshua FostSubject(s): Psychology
Published by: Addleton Academic Publishers
Keywords: functionalism; extended mind thesis; personal indexicals; personal identity; psychological continuity theory
Summary/Abstract: Personal indexicals are often taken to refer to the agent of an expression’s context, but deviant uses (e.g. ‘I’m parked out back’) complicate matters. I argue that personal indexicals refer to the extended self of the agent, where the extended self is a mereological chimera incorporating whatever determines our behavioral capacities. To ascertain the persistence conditions of personal identity, I propose a method for selecting a level of description and a set of functional properties at that level that remain constant over a lifetime. I argue for functional constancy, and against continuity, as the central determinant of diachronic identity.
Journal: Linguistic and Philosophical Investigations
- Issue Year: 2013
- Issue No: 12
- Page Range: 47-66
- Page Count: 20
- Language: English
- Content File-PDF