Walls, borders, and the rhetoric of fear: A longitudinal study of Trump’s campaign addresses Cover Image

Walls, borders, and the rhetoric of fear: A longitudinal study of Trump’s campaign addresses
Walls, borders, and the rhetoric of fear: A longitudinal study of Trump’s campaign addresses

Author(s): Alma Vančura
Subject(s): Politics / Political Sciences, Language and Literature Studies
Published by: Polskie Towarzystwo Retoryczne
Keywords: Donald Trump; presidential campaign announcements; acceptance addresses; immigrants; metaphor

Summary/Abstract: Trump’s presidential announcement speeches and presidential nomination acceptance addresses were analyzed through the lens of a functional approach to political campaign discourse. In order to present themselves more favorably than their opponents, candidates typically engage in one of three rhetorical strategies: acclaiming, by emphasizing their own strengths; attacking, by diminishing their rivals' appeal; or defending, by responding to criticisms. This analysis focuses specifically on instances of acclaims and attacks in which themes related to immigration and immigrants are foregrounded. The findings indicate a discernible upward trend in the frequency of attacks directed at immigrants and foreign “Others”. A recurring metaphor in Trump’s rhetoric on immigrants is that of THE COUNTRY/NATION IS A HOUSE. Once established, this metaphor is employed with rhetorical precision, enabling the strategic manipulation of political discourse. Trump’s rhetoric thus contributes to a politics of fear and entrenches the binary opposition between “Us” and “Them.”

  • Issue Year: 12/2025
  • Issue No: 3
  • Page Range: 32-51
  • Page Count: 21
  • Language: English
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