The Relationship Between Housing Price Index, Exchange Rate, PPI, Rent and Costs in Türkiye Cover Image

Türkiye’de Konut Fiyat Endeksi ile Döviz Kuru, ÜFE, Kira ve Maliyetlerin İlişkisi
The Relationship Between Housing Price Index, Exchange Rate, PPI, Rent and Costs in Türkiye

Author(s): Ali ÇİLİNGİR, Rukiye DAĞALP, Sedat Yenice
Subject(s): National Economy, Financial Markets, Socio-Economic Research
Published by: Orhan Sağçolak
Keywords: Housing Price Index; VECM; Johansen; Inflation; Rent;

Summary/Abstract: Purpose – This study investigates short- and long-run relationships between the housing price index (HPI) and the exchange rate, producer price index (PPI), rent, and housing cost in Türkiye, and produces short-term forecasts for the HPI. Design/methodology/approach – Quarterly data for 2010Q1–2023Q4 are used. Variables are log-transformed; ADF and PP tests confirm I(1). Johansen cointegration indicates two long-run relations. A Vector Error Correction Model (VECM) is estimated, with IRFs and FEVD analyses applied. Results – Results show two cointegrating relationships among the variables. In the short run, increases in PPI dampen HPI growth, while lagged rent has a negative effect. In the long run, rent and cost factors dominate HPI dynamics, while the exchange rate has limited influence. Discussion – Findings highlight that the housing market in Türkiye is primarily shaped by cost and rent dynamics. While exchange-rate shocks have some effect, their explanatory power is relatively small. Policy design should jointly consider exchange-rate stability and cost–rent factors.

  • Issue Year: 17/2025
  • Issue No: 4
  • Page Range: 2938-2951
  • Page Count: 14
  • Language: Turkish
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