Source of Reality/Causal Capacity: Outside of the Priority Chain? Cover Image

Source of Reality/Causal Capacity: Outside of the Priority Chain?
Source of Reality/Causal Capacity: Outside of the Priority Chain?

Author(s): Savvas Ioannou
Subject(s): Philosophy, Metaphysics, Logic, Ancient Philosphy, Philosophy of Science, Ontology
Published by: SAV - Slovenská akadémia vied - Filozofický ústav SAV
Keywords: Fundamentality; metaphysical foundationalism; metaphysical infinitism; vicious infinite regress;

Summary/Abstract: I will consider two views about the structure of reality: metaphysical foundationalism (all grounded entities are fully grounded in ungrounded entities) and metaphysical infinitism (there are infinite chains of grounding that lack a foundation). Foundationalists motivate their view by appealing to an intuition that there must be a fundamental level that is the source of reality (Schaffer) or causal capacity (Trogdon) of grounded entities because a grounded entity inherits its reality or causal capacity from its ground and there would be a vicious infinite regress otherwise. I will argue that this argument is not successful as the source of reality or causal capacity of an infinite chain can be its cause. For example, this source can be the direct physical cause, the first physical cause or a Prime Mover. A vicious infinite regress is avoided this way too because there is no transference of the same status ad infinitum.

  • Issue Year: 32/2025
  • Issue No: 3
  • Page Range: 262 -299
  • Page Count: 38
  • Language: English
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