Kinesiotherapeutic Approaches in the Management of Obese Children With Flatfoot and Lower Limb Malalignments
Kinesiotherapeutic Approaches in the Management of Obese Children With Flatfoot and Lower Limb Malalignments

Summary/Abstract: Childhood obesity is a growing concern worldwide, frequently associated with orthopedic deformities such as flatfoot (pes planus) and lower limb misalignments. These biomechanical alterations impair postural control, gait, and functional mobility, increasing the risk of further musculoskeletal complications. Kinesiotherapy represents a key non-invasive strategy for improving lower limb alignment, enhancing muscle tone, and preventing long-term orthopedic deterioration. This article explores the physiopathological relationship between obesity and flatfoot in children, the functional repercussions, and evidence-based kinesiotherapeutic interventions aimed at correcting posture, improving gait, and supporting weight management. The discussion highlights therapeutic strategies, exercise protocols, and the importance of interdisciplinary collaboration in pediatric rehabilitation. The article aims to contribute to the standardization of rehabilitation protocols and raise awareness of early intervention.

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