Sufiksi -ić, -ač u slengu
The Suffixes -ić, -āč in slang

Summary/Abstract: This paper examines the derivational patterns underlying the formation of Croatian slang expressions using the suffixes -ić and -āč. Specifically, eight derivational models involving the suffix -ić and two involving the suffix -āč are identified. The analysis reveals an ongoing process of linguistic impoverishment, as new, often redundant lexical items are formed with identical or overlapping meanings. This trend is further exacerbated by the shortening of lexical bases, often reducing multisyllabic words to monosyllabic stems prior to affixation. As a result, slang increasingly excludes polysyllabic forms in favor of simplified structures. Moreover, there is a growing tendency to eliminate suffixes altogether, favoring communication through isolated monosyllabic units. Such developments ultimately contribute to the erosion of the structural integrity of the language system. While older generations generally maintained a clear distinction between slang and standard language, younger speakers increasingly lack proficiency in the standard variety. Consequently, slang is gradually establishing itself as a dominant mode of communication, thereby accelerating the degradation of linguistic norms.

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