CHANGES AND DEVELOPMENT DIRECTIONS IN THE SPATIAL
DEVELOPMENT OF SMALL PORT TOWNS ON THE HEL PENINSULA
FROM 2005 TO 2022
CHANGES AND DEVELOPMENT DIRECTIONS IN THE SPATIAL
DEVELOPMENT OF SMALL PORT TOWNS ON THE HEL PENINSULA
FROM 2005 TO 2022
Author(s): Natalia SoldatkeSubject(s): Social development, Rural and urban sociology
Published by: Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Warmińsko-Mazurskiego w Olsztynie
Keywords: small port town; seaside towns; spatial planning; tourism; tourism development; Hel Peninsula;
Summary/Abstract: Motives: This research was undertaken in response to the small number of studies addressing theissue of changes in the spatial development and functions of small port towns.Aim: The aim of this study was to identify the changes that have taken place in the space of the townsof Hel and Jastarnia in the context of permanent buildings. The dynamic development of the touristfunction contributes to the degradation of the regional identity of the space and the unique characterof the buildings in the towns that used to be fishing villages.Results: Tourism is the driving force of the local economy in both towns, which is reflected in thelocal employment structure. Tourist traffic is linked to the satisfaction of tourist needs, includinginfrastructure. The total number of buildings increased by 36% in Jastarnia and by 43% in Hel duringthe study period. The increase in the number of residential and tourism-related buildings is particularlynoticeable. The increase in the number of residential buildings is not correlated with the demographicsituation of the two towns, but results from the development of their tourist functions.
Journal: Acta Scientiarum Polonorum Administratio Locorum
- Issue Year: 24/2025
- Issue No: 2
- Page Range: 265-284
- Page Count: 20
- Language: English
