An overview of radiation exposure effects on concrete in nuclear power plants
An overview of radiation exposure effects on concrete in nuclear power plants
Author(s): Karol Skiba, Roman KinaszSubject(s): Energy and Environmental Studies, Green Transformation
Published by: Biblioteka Politechniki Lubelskiej
Keywords: radiation; neutron exposure; concrete properties; nuclear energy facility; concrete biological shield
Summary/Abstract: This review summarizes the effects of radiation exposure on the properties of concrete, with a focus on the impacts on compressive and tensile strength, elastic modulus, weight loss, and dimensional changes. Ionising radiation, including neutron exposure, can significantly alter the mechanical and physical properties of concrete used in nuclear energy facilities. Recent advancements in developing ultra-high-performance concrete (UHPC) and radiation shielding concrete with heavy natural aggregates offer promising alternatives for radiation shielding. AI-driven models can support this by predicting material performance under irradiation.
Journal: Budownictwo i Architektura
- Issue Year: 24/2025
- Issue No: 2
- Page Range: 95-110
- Page Count: 16
- Language: English
