A Cross-National Study of Disaster Risk Management: Strengths and Weaknesses in Bulgaria, Romania, and Albania with Reflections on Serbia
A Cross-National Study of Disaster Risk Management: Strengths and Weaknesses in Bulgaria, Romania, and Albania with Reflections on Serbia
Author(s): Anja Beli, Renate Renner, Vladimir M. Cvetković, Aleksandar Ivanov, Jasmina GačićSubject(s): Social Sciences, Geography, Regional studies
Published by: Naučno-stručno društvo za upravljanje rizicima u vanrednim situacijama
Keywords: disaster risk management; strenghts; weaknesses; resilience; regional collaboration; institutional capacities; Bulgaria; Romania; Albania; Serbia
Summary/Abstract: This study examines disaster risk management systems in Bulgaria, Romania, and Albania, highlighting their distinct strengths and weaknesses while drawing comparisons to Serbia’s framework. The research underscores the growing urgency of disaster risk management in addressing challenges posed by natural and man-made (technological) hazards, which are further aggravated by climate change, globalisation, and socio-economic shifts. The study identifies best practices alongside systemic weaknesses by assessing the normative, institutional, and strategic frameworks of these countries. Key strengths include comprehensive legal systems, robust international partnerships, and sophisticated early warning mechanisms. However, these strengths are counterbalanced by limited local capacity, fragmented institutional coordination, and inadequate public awareness. The analysis highlights the potential for regional cooperation through a comparative lens, emphasising the importance of engaging local communities, enhancing early warning technologies, and aligning with global disaster management standards. The findings offer valuable insights into ongoing discussions about constructing resilient societies, providing practical recommendations to enhance disaster risk management systems across Southeastern Europe.
Journal: International Journal of Disaster Risk Management
- Issue Year: 7/2025
- Issue No: 1
- Page Range: 431-460
- Page Count: 29
- Language: English
