The hungarian word gyenge 'weak, feeble, powerless' and its Slovak (Slavic) cognates
The hungarian word gyenge 'weak, feeble, powerless' and its Slovak (Slavic) cognates
Author(s): Gabriella JuhászSubject(s): Language and Literature Studies, Theoretical Linguistics, Lexis, Historical Linguistics
Published by: SAV - Slovenská akadémia vied - Jazykovedný ústav Ľudovíta Štúra Slovenskej akadémie vied
Keywords: etymology; loanwords; Slavic languages; Slovak language; Slavic–Hungarian language contacts
Summary/Abstract: Šimon Ondruš’s wide scope of linguistic interests included the etymology of Hungarian words. In a ten-part series of articles published in the 2004 and 2005 issues of the journal Slovenské pohľady na literatúru, umenie a život, he published entries of varying lengths on the etymologies of more than a 100 Hungarian words, including proposed etymologies of some words of unknown origin. One such Hungarian word is gyenge 'weak, feeble, powerless', which, according to Ondruš, is of Slovak origin. In a rather short article, he points out some facts that he believes prove this relationship, but Ondruš did not write a detailed etymology. The present paper reviews Ondruš’s arguments as well as those that can be found in the Hungarian literature about the origin of this word.
Journal: Jazykovedný časopis
- Issue Year: 75/2024
- Issue No: 2
- Page Range: 207-217
- Page Count: 11
- Language: English
