INTELLECTUAL PARTNERSHIPS AND THE CREATION 
OF A BALTIC CULTURAL BODY
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INTELLECTUAL PARTNERSHIPS AND THE CREATION OF A BALTIC CULTURAL BODY
INTELLECTUAL PARTNERSHIPS AND THE CREATION OF A BALTIC CULTURAL BODY

Author(s): Algo Rämmer
Subject(s): History
Published by: Teaduste Akadeemia Kirjastus
Keywords: cultural diplomacy; International Intellectual Cooperation Organization; Baltic Entente; regional cooperation; Nordic-Baltic conferences; Baltic identity, intellectuals

Summary/Abstract: The League of Nations initiated an intellectual cooperation movement in the 1920s to propagate humanistic principles of universal cultural policy to ease political tensions. In 1934, after signing the Baltic Entente treaty, attempts began to include cultural collaboration in addition to the political movement. The key role in developing the strategy of cultural cooperation was played by the regional conferences of national committees of intellectual cooperation, organized in 1935–1938. In my paper, I will analyze the standards of these cooperation movements, the decisions, and the process of achieving a consensus. The purpose of the paper is to show the emergence of the concept “being Baltic”, discuss how the common cultural body developed, and identify factors or events that strengthened and/or hindered this process.

  • Issue Year: XIX/2015
  • Issue No: 2
  • Page Range: 109-137
  • Page Count: 29
  • Language: English
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