Mythological Motifs in the Heroic Epic: Analysis of the Artistic Function and Influence on the Formation of the Hero's Image
Mythological Motifs in the Heroic Epic: Analysis of the Artistic Function and Influence on the Formation of the Hero's Image

Summary/Abstract: In the context of modern literary criticism and cultural studies, it is particularly important to re-establish the link between mythology and literary tradition, to reveal new aspects of interpretation and to promote a deeper understanding of the heroic epic. The analysis of the artistic function of mythological motifs and their influence on the formation of the hero's image provides a deeper understanding of the evolution of literary works, as well as an important contribution to the disclosure of the universal principles of the heroic epic. The study aims to reveal the internal mechanisms of interaction between mythological elements and the storyline and to identify their contribution to the revelation of psychological aspects of the characters in the heroic epic. To achieve this goal, a few methods were used, including semiotic and psychoanalytic analysis, as well as historical, cultural and hermeneutic methods. The main results of the study point to the significant influence of mythological motifs on the heroic epic, which is manifested in the formation of character images and the development of the plot. The analysis has shown that mythological elements not only play a decorative role in the text, but also contribute to the structural depth of the epic, giving it an additional layer of meaning and symbolism. It has been found that mythological motifs help to intensify conflicts, convey ethical paradoxes, and create a unique emotional connection with the reader or viewer. It was also found that mythological motifs influence the formation of characters' psychology, revealing their internal conflicts, motivations, and character development. In addition, the results suggest that mythological motifs are an important element in understanding the cultural and historical contexts intertwined with the heroic epic. Their contribution to the creative process is manifested in their ability to reproduce collective images and values that define the identity of society. Thus, mythological motifs not only enrich the aesthetic aspect of the epic, but also penetrate deeper into the essence and meaning of the heroic narrative. The practical significance of this study lies in the fact that it provides a scholarly basis for understanding and applying mythological elements in the modern literary and cultural context, thus contributing to the development of a scholarly approach to the heroic epic.

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