EVOLUTION OF LIABILITY FOR NON-ADJUSTING
OF THE INSURANCE CONTRACT TO CLIENT’S DEMANDS AND NEEDS Cover Image

EWOLUCJA ODPOWIEDZIALNOŚCI ZA NIEDOSTOSOWANIE UMOWY UBEZPIECZENIA DO WYMAGAŃ I POTRZEB KLIENTA W ORZECZNICTWIE SĄDOWYM
EVOLUTION OF LIABILITY FOR NON-ADJUSTING OF THE INSURANCE CONTRACT TO CLIENT’S DEMANDS AND NEEDS

Author(s): Bartosz Kucharski
Subject(s): Civil Law, Court case
Published by: Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Jagiellońskiego
Keywords: insurance distribution; insurance distributor; insurance intermediation; insurance broker; insurance agent; liability in damages; protection of customer of insurance services;

Summary/Abstract: The Act of 15 December 2017 on Insurance Distribution implementing the IDD Directive intro- duced the distributor’s obligation to adjust the insurance contract to the client’s demands and needs. Although such an obligation was not expressed by any law before, the courts tried to trace it from existing provisions on insurance contracts. Surprisingly the current judicature does not refer to the new provisions of The Act on Insurance Distribution searching for the means of cli- ent protection in earlier existing regulations in particular in rules providing for liability of the insurer for activities of his agent. While agreeing with the thesis that the changes made were of an evolutionary rather than revolutionary nature, the author expresses surprise at the law prac- titioners’ fail to recognize the importance of article 8 of the Law on Insurance Distribution. In his opinion, expressing new duty establishes contract liability and facilitates proving the unlaw- fulness as the prerequisite of the liability of the distributor for the loss resulting from the conclusion of the insurance contract unfavourable for the client.

  • Issue Year: 2023
  • Issue No: 3
  • Page Range: 11-25
  • Page Count: 15
  • Language: Polish