MISTAKE IN THE CRIMINAL LAW OF THE REPUBLIC OF SERBIA Cover Image

MISTAKE IN THE CRIMINAL LAW OF THE REPUBLIC OF SERBIA
MISTAKE IN THE CRIMINAL LAW OF THE REPUBLIC OF SERBIA

Author(s): Ivan Joksić
Subject(s): Criminal Law
Published by: Pravni fakultet za privredu i pravosuđe u Novom Sadu
Keywords: criminal law; mistake of fact; mistake of law; culpability

Summary/Abstract: The paper presents the institution of mistake (error) in our criminal law, focusing on its legal regulation as a ground for exculpation. The fact that mistake is a psychological and legal concept whose meaning includes several substantial elements is acknowledged. The legal relevance of mistake contributes to its various treatment in legislation. Given that criminal law, as a branch of legislation, deeply engages with human rights, mistake becomes a crucial institution for excluding the guilt of a perpetrator. Depending on the type of mistake, and the legal and situational circumstances in which it is considered, two main categories can be recognized: mistake of fact (error facti) and mistake of law (error iuris). Their effect must be evaluated in the contest of a specific criminal case. This paper will elucidate the general term and types of mistakes, exploring their effects on the culpability of the perpetrator of the criminal act.

  • Issue Year: 40/2023
  • Issue No: 4
  • Page Range: 46-57
  • Page Count: 12
  • Language: English