Color brands Cover Image
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Mărcile de culoare
Color brands

Author(s): Bogdan Bularda, Elena Grecu
Subject(s): Law, Constitution, Jurisprudence, Civil Law
Published by: Asociaţia Ştiinţifică de Dreptul Proprietăţii Intelectuale
Keywords: colour; monopoly; shade; notoriety; distinctiveness; graphic representation;

Summary/Abstract: The article analyses the usefulness and the importance of colour trademarks in the commercial market and how a company’s need to hold such a trademark appears. To this end, the article illustrates the requirements for the registration of a colour trademark, as well as the limits imposed by practice and case law both at the European and international level, focusing on practical examples and decisions that set concrete directions for the protection of colour trademarks. The conclusions highlight that despite the fact that a debate concerning the scope of the protection of such a trademark stays valid, there are certain factors relevant in the evaluation of this kind of cases, such as the company’s efforts and its history related to a certain colour, but also the possibilities of the competitor to offer a viable alternative and to effectively promote its own products and services. Also, noteworthy are the advantages acquired by a company compared to its competitors when it manages to complete successfully such a procedure, as well as the disadvantages of a failure which guarantees to the competitors the legal possibility to use a certain colour a third company invested in to create an association in the public mind between the company and that colour.

  • Issue Year: 2023
  • Issue No: 4
  • Page Range: 132-146
  • Page Count: 15
  • Language: Romanian