Synthetic and Analytical Means of Expressing Aktionsart in the Ukrainian and Serbian Languages
Synthetic and Analytical Means of Expressing Aktionsart in the Ukrainian and Serbian Languages
Author(s): Milena IvanovićSubject(s): Language studies, Applied Linguistics
Published by: Instytut Slawistyki Polskiej Akademii Nauk
Keywords: aktionsart; verb; semantic class ; analytical construction ; phasality ; determinativity; plurality ; graduality ; Ukrainian language ; Serbian language
Summary/Abstract: The paper analyzes the aktionsart verb classes and aktionsart constructions as means of expressing aktionsart in the Ukrainian and Serbian languages. We single out four complexes of aktionsart meanings: phasal, determinative, plural, and gradual. For each of them, we determine the type and composition of the means of expression with the aim of observing the mutual relationship between these means and the similarities and differences in their functioning in the analyzed languages. Based on the analysis, we conclude that analytical means, although not central, are relatively represented in both languages, especially in the sphere of qualitative aktionsart, and that, although there are appropriate word-formation models in both languages, the Serbian language favors analytical, and the Ukrainian synthetic means of expressing aktionsart.
Journal: Slavia Meridionalis
- Issue Year: 2023
- Issue No: 23
- Page Range: 1-22
- Page Count: 22
- Language: English