On Recent -bil Derivatives in Romanian
On Recent -bil Derivatives in Romanian
Author(s): Mihaela Tănase-DogaruSubject(s): Language and Literature Studies, Morphology, Lexis
Published by: Editura Universităţii din Bucureşti
Keywords: -bil adjectives; eventive adjectives; productivity; stative adjectives;
Summary/Abstract: The paper investigates a corpus of 72 recent -bil derivatives, used mainly in contemporary Romanian journalese (Croitor 2021). The paper shows that -bil adjectives in Romanian fall into two categories: fully eventive adjectives, characterized by the presence of by-phrases and/or adverbial event modifiers and fully stative adjectives, simply indicating a property of the referent (Oltra-Massuet 2013). A second result of the analysis is the fact that the boundary between the two identified classes is blurry, in the sense that -bil adjectives actually form a continuum from eventive adjectives to fully stative -bil adjectives (Wasak 2021). Thirdly, the productivity of -bil can be explained by means of usefulness, fashion, and nameability (Plag 2002).
Journal: Analele Universităţii Bucureşti. Limba şi literatura română
- Issue Year: LXXII/2023
- Issue No: 72
- Page Range: 171-185
- Page Count: 15
- Language: English, Romanian