Sociolinguistic determinants of Gdańsk’s urban language Cover Image

Soziolinguistische Determinanten der Danziger Stadtsprache
Sociolinguistic determinants of Gdańsk’s urban language

Author(s): Grażyna Łopuszańska
Subject(s): Cultural history, Social history, Historical Linguistics, Sociolinguistics, Sociology of Culture
Published by: Polskie Towarzystwo Językoznawcze
Keywords: urban language; prestige language; language accommodation and assimilation; language continuum;

Summary/Abstract: This paper describes the pre-1945 language of the city of Gdańsk, which was a peripheral variety of Standard German. Gdańsk was the lingusitic Tower of Babel since its beginnings. Such a multilingual melting pot necessitated cooperation and acceptance for linguistic and cultural diversity, which led to linguistic accommodation and assimilation. A clash of various related and unrelated language systems created favourable conditions for the emergance and development of a language continuum (Danziger Missingsch), which with time became the characteristic colloquial urban language used by Gdańsk’s speech community. It was also used outside of the city borders as a way of demonstrating one’s belonging to Gdańsk’s cultural and language community.

  • Issue Year: LXXV/2019
  • Issue No: 75
  • Page Range: 87-98
  • Page Count: 12
  • Language: German