Az erdélyi református elit nemzeti eszméje az 1920 és 1944 közötti kiadványokban
The National Ideology of the Transylvanian Reformed Elite in Publications between 1920 and 1944
Author(s): István BiróSubject(s): History of Church(es), Nationalism Studies, Interwar Period (1920 - 1939), WW II and following years (1940 - 1949), Ethnic Minorities Studies
Published by: Erdélyi Református Egyházkerület
Keywords: church history; Transylvanian Reformed elite; Transylvanianism; nationalism; Transylvanian Hungarian minority;
Summary/Abstract: After the Treaty of Trianon, the Transylvanian Reformed Church found itself in a completely new and unprecedented situation. In the years following the change of empires, there was an ideological search not only in literature and public life but also within the church. The intellectual elites of Hungarian Transylvania, including the leaders, theological professors, and ministers of the Reformed Church, significantly contributed to this quest, with their reflections and thoughts still holding significant content and influence today. The aim of this study was to explore the publications that appeared between 1920 and 1944, placing them within a framework of intellectual and church history, and presenting them chronologically to depict the national worldview of the contemporary Reformed intellectuals. At the beginning of the study, we examined the concepts of Transylvanism and public service. Subsequently, we delved into the intellectual search of the 1920s and discussed the national existential issues and ideas based on the writings of the 1930s. Finally, we explored the emerging novel national worldview after 1940.
Journal: Református Szemle
- Issue Year: 116/2023
- Issue No: 2
- Page Range: 182-211
- Page Count: 30
- Language: Hungarian