Making and Unmaking Witchcraft Attacks in Twenty-First Century Lorraine (France) Cover Image

Faire et défaire des attaques de sorcellerie dans la Lorraine (France) du XXIe siècle
Making and Unmaking Witchcraft Attacks in Twenty-First Century Lorraine (France)

Author(s): Deborah Kessler-Bilthaer
Subject(s): Christian Theology and Religion, Religion and science , Cultural Anthropology / Ethnology, Health and medicine and law
Published by: Muzeul Ţăranului Român, Editura Martor
Keywords: Witchcraft; healers; magic; Catholicism; rituals; cures;

Summary/Abstract: If witchcraft in Lorraine (France) has been widely studied and commented on by medieval and modern historians thanks to the analysis of the context of the Inquisition, books on demonology, witchcraft trials and ordeals such as torture or the stake, this is because it has long been considered and described as a peasant superstition, even a naive belief, which disappeared decades ago. However, since the second half of the 20th century, ethnologists and social and cultural anthropologists have sought to show that witchcraft remains a living social and cultural phenomenon in many regions of France and Europe. In the same way, this article aims to affirm, with regard to the results of a long-term field survey of unwitchers-healers and their clientele, that 21st century witchcraft still constitutes an explanation of misfortune, the disease, which aims to be coherent and effective in the face of events or symptoms deemed unexplained or strange. The article also proposes implicitly to question the status, place and role of contemporary healers in a region of eastern France. It is therefore a question of enriching the reflection on the plurality of the offer of care which is deployed in French society and comes to question the monopoly of scientific medicine.

  • Issue Year: 2023
  • Issue No: 28
  • Page Range: 56-71
  • Page Count: 16
  • Language: English