Possible solutions to the consequences of abuse and Ill treatment of the elderly relevant also for the Post COVID 19 period
Possible solutions to the consequences of abuse and Ill treatment of the elderly relevant also for the Post COVID 19 period

Summary/Abstract: Introduction: Elements of Gestalt therapy and cognitive behavioural therapy can be of help to seniors who are struggling to report abuse or maltreatment (Corey 2009; Yontef 1993; Beck 2011). Elements of Gestalt therapy and cognitive behavioral therapy can help seniors with problems communicating abuse or mistreatment (Corey 2009; Yontef 1993; Beck 2011). Gestalt therapy aims to achieve self awareness, intensify the sense of responsibility and improve concentration on the present moment in the respondents. Her goal is to get them to align with their thoughts, feelings, desires and behavior. Cognitive behavioral therapy seeks to help respondents set short term goals for changing negative influences in their environment. Aim: The aim of this research is to determine the negative consequences of elder abuse and mistreatment during the COVID 19 pandemic, as well as the lingering post pandemic effects and options to help mitigate them. Material and methods: To date, 150 seniors aged between 65 and 70 years. The research uses a qualitative approach, specifically an in depth online interview method. Results: Based on the statements of seniors, it was shown that 46.5 % of them suffer from poor mental health, which is related to experiences of neglect and mistreatment during care. 38 % of them have already experienced some form of domestic violence, although they often do not talk about it. It is a combination of various forms of abuse, from psychological to economic abuse or exposing a senior to psychological pressure, name calling and neglect of basic needs (25.5 %), combined forms of ill treatment of seniors occur in 37.5 %. Conclusion(s): Gestalt therapy can greatly improve future social work with seniors who are abused or ill treated. Cognitive behavioural therapy strategies applied in the field of social work can empower abused seniors, help them work on their skills, and improve their general well being.

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