NORM-FORMING SPEECH ACTS IN REGIONAL COUNCILS’ RESOLUONS OF THE MIDDLE POLISH AGE ON THE EXAMPLE OF DECLARAVES Cover Image

NORMOTWÓRCZE AKTY MOWY W LAUDACH SEJMIKOWYCH DOBY ŚREDNIOPOLSKIEJ NA PRZYKŁADZIE DEKLARATYWÓW
NORM-FORMING SPEECH ACTS IN REGIONAL COUNCILS’ RESOLUONS OF THE MIDDLE POLISH AGE ON THE EXAMPLE OF DECLARAVES

Author(s): Małgorzata Dawidziak-Kładoczna
Subject(s): Historical Linguistics, Western Slavic Languages, 13th to 14th Centuries
Published by: Dom Wydawniczy ELIPSA
Keywords: speech act; declaratives; resolution of the regional council; Middle Polish age;

Summary/Abstract: Resolutions adopted by regional councils in the Middle Polish age are highly valuable to a historian of the Polish language, since they are testimonies to the early Polish official style. The research leads to the conclusion that the repertoire of performative verbs used for verbalising norms was fairly extensive and contained both native words, mainly prefixal verbs (e.g. odkładać, odsyłać, naznaczać, postanowić, ustanowić, umacniać, uwalniać), and genetically Latin lexis (e.g. aprobować, akceptować, deklarować, deputować, libertować, prefigować). All declaratives in the resolutions are realised by means of indicative sentences with the predicate in the 1st person plural, less frequently in the 3rd person singular. The intentions discussed above are only occasionally expressed using impersonal forms, which prevail in the contemporary official texts.

  • Issue Year: 2023
  • Issue No: 07
  • Page Range: 31-44
  • Page Count: 14
  • Language: Polish