Wymysiöejer łód – the State of Research on the Painted Chests from Wilamowice Cover Image

Wymysiöejer łod – czyli stan badań nad skrzyniami malowanymi z Wilamowic
Wymysiöejer łód – the State of Research on the Painted Chests from Wilamowice

Author(s): Justyna Majerska-Sznajder
Subject(s): Language and Literature Studies, Fine Arts / Performing Arts, Customs / Folklore, Local History / Microhistory, Cultural Anthropology / Ethnology, History of Art
Published by: Wydawnictwo Muzeum „Górnośląski Park Etnograficzny w Chorzowie”
Keywords: Wilamowice; inhabitants of Wilamowice; Vilamovicean language; Vilamovicean chests; wymysiöeryś; revitalization; emic perspective; ethnic minority

Summary/Abstract: Wilamowice is a cultural phenomenon on the ethnographic map of Po¬land. Settled in the 13th century by settlers from Western Europe, it has maintained their separate identity for years. From the beginning of the scientific world’s interest in Wilamowice, the main objects of researchers were costumes, customs and language. Although the first attempts to docu-ment the painted Vilamovicean chests were made at the beginning of the 20th century as part of the Sprachinsel Fälschung project, this topic was overshadowed by a more “ideologically meaningful” local costumes or language. Apart from Roman Rainfuss, no one has published issues related to the subject of the Vilamovicean chests phenomenon – wymysiöeryś łóda – until modern times. The ongoing cultural revitalization, focused on the emic perspective, allowed us to look at this phenomenon in a broad, in¬terdisciplinary scope. In addition to an attempt at formal characterization, determining the types and manufacturers, the state of research to date and the preserved specimens, it is possible to grasp a broader cultural con¬text. What was the ancient meaning of painted chests? What were their functions? What beliefs were associated with this piece of furniture? What caused such a small number of surviving copies? How are they stored to¬day? How do they currently function in the culture of Wilamowice? The content of the article attempts to answer these and other interdisciplinary questions, taking into account the narrative of this micro ethnic minority.

  • Issue Year: 2022
  • Issue No: 10
  • Page Range: 138-154
  • Page Count: 17
  • Language: Polish