Changing Fertility Patterns in Europe – A Period Analysis (1960-2020) Cover Image
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Промяна на фертилния модел в Европа – периоден анализ (1960-2020)
Changing Fertility Patterns in Europe – A Period Analysis (1960-2020)

Author(s): Stanislava Moraliyska-Nikolova
Subject(s): Social Sciences, Sociology, Health and medicine and law, Family and social welfare, Policy, planning, forecast and speculation, Demography and human biology
Published by: Институт за изследване на населението и човека - Българска академия на науките
Keywords: TFR; “lowest-low fertility”; postponement of first births; average age of mother at childbirth; tempo effect; quantum effect.

Summary/Abstract: The main objective of this study is to investigate the relationship between TFR, delayed births and indicators of the average age of mother at childbirth in the conditions of postponement parenthood transition throughout the analysed period. An attempt was made to assess the immediate impact of changes, specifically at the end of the period considered, on cross-sectional fertility rates. Based on the relevant indicators, similarities and differences in the dynamics of the observed processes in the European countries were studied. According to the established similarities in the trends of the considered indicators, groups of countries were formed in which the transition started at the same time and in a relatively close socio-economic context. In this study, more detailed attention was paid to the very pronounced recent postponement of births observed in 2020, when the global Covid-19 pandemic unfolded in Europe at the beginning of the year.

  • Issue Year: 41/2023
  • Issue No: 1
  • Page Range: 9-38
  • Page Count: 30
  • Language: Bulgarian