НАСИЉЕ КАО РИЗИЧНИ ФАКТОР У СОЦИЈАЛИЗАЦИЈИ ДЕЦЕ И МЛАДИХ ИЗ УГЛА УНИВЕРЗАЛНИХ ЉУДСКИХ ПРАВА
VIOLENCE AS A RISIK FACTOR IN THE SOCIALIZATION OF CHILDREN AND YOUNG PEOPLE FROM THE POINT OF VIEW OF UNIVERSAL HUMAN RIGHTS

Summary/Abstract: At the very beginning of the work, the historical framework of children and youth is presented, the types and types of settlements are more closely defined, and the risk factors in the socialization of children and youth are described from the point of view of universal human rights. In the simplest terms, human right are the basic right of all persons, which includes children and young people. Accordingly, every child receives them with what they are born with, no one can take them away, we cannot deny them of transfer them to someone. Historically, the concept of protecting children from violence has changed from primitive, intuitive rules, through customary and moral ones, all the way to legal regulations. Furthermore, the paper briefly describes the age of children and young people in which numerous physical, biological, emotional and psychological changes occur in young people. The impact of violence as a risk factor on children and young people is described in more detail, which is of great importance precisely in that period in which the attitude and thoughts that define a person in relationship are formed. An important element in this period is the beginning of separation from parents in search of their own identity and autonomy, but also the transition to closer relationships with young people outside the family environment, with whom they can identify their peers who become an important source of support. It clearly follows from the attached that violence represents a more serious from of violation of children's rights, and therefore leaves significantly more serious consequences for the child's psychophysical and social development. When we look at all this throughout history, experts become interested in children and children's rights and their protection at the moment when it was realized that, first of all, physical violence negatively affects the development of children and young people, and later on the overall development of society.

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