Operational deception (Maskirovka) as a Russian capability to surprise the enemy Cover Image

Maskowanie operacyjne (maskirowka) jako rosyjska zdolność zaskakiwania przeciwnika
Operational deception (Maskirovka) as a Russian capability to surprise the enemy

Author(s): Izabela Dąbrowska
Subject(s): Politics / Political Sciences, Security and defense, Peace and Conflict Studies
Published by: Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Jagiellońskiego
Keywords: deception; operational deception; disinformation; concealment; simulation; imitation; Maskirovka; The Armed Forces of the Russian Federation; War in Georgia; Conflict in Ukraine

Summary/Abstract: The aim of the article was to present the characteristics of operational deception used by the Armed Forces of the Russian Federation and to broaden the understanding of the evolution of operations using Maskirovka. Particular attention was paid to examples of its use in contemporary wars and armed conflicts - primarily in the conflict in Ukraine and in the Five-Day War in Georgia. The analysis led to an identification of trends regarding the use of deception in contemporary and future conflicts and activities other than war. It shows that the maskirovka will be increasingly used to achieve strategic goals and shape international opinion. One of the most important areas of its application will be cyberspace, enabling more effective disinformation and propaganda activities, including information warfare. Considering the dynamic development of technology and capabilities of the Armed Forces of the Russian Federation in the field of operational masking, it is justified to conduct further research in the Maskirovka area.

  • Issue Year: 13/2021
  • Issue No: 25
  • Page Range: 293-321
  • Page Count: 29
  • Language: Polish