TEORII ȘI LEGI ALE MIGRAȚIEI FORȚEI DE MUNCĂ
THEORIES AND LAWS OF LABOR MIGRATION

Summary/Abstract: Migration, as described in numerous scholarly works, refers to the relocation of a group of individuals from one place to another, motivated by various factors aligned with their needs and aspirations. It is evident that migration entails more than a mere physical movement of people; it encompasses the exchange of information, labor, kindness, and various other benefits that impact both the countries of departure and arrival. As migrants, we undergo transformative experiences, altering our lifestyles, thought processes, habits, skills, and even our goals along the journey. This study aims to explore the theoretical significance of migration and its practical implications on individuals, encompassing their daily lives and professional endeavors. To comprehensively comprehend the intricate nature of this phenomenon, it is imperative to thoroughly examine the root causes of migration, the unfolding process itself, the trajectory experienced by migrants throughout this journey, and the potential risks that may arise prior to, during, or upon the culmination of the migration process. This process is facilitated by the legal provision of the right to free movement, ensuring individuals the freedom to choose their migration path. They can opt to utilize specialized migration programs or independently venture out to seek employment, settle, and transform their lives. This article emphasizes the consequences experienced by migrants as a result of their choices, examining situations where they find fulfillment in their decisions or opt to discontinue the migration process and return to their places of origin.

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