Romanian national minority in the Yugoslav Banat
1918-1948 Cover Image

Romanian national minority in the Yugoslav Banat 1918-1948
Romanian national minority in the Yugoslav Banat 1918-1948

Author(s): Zoran Janjetović
Subject(s): History, Cultural history, Diplomatic history, Social history, Interwar Period (1920 - 1939), History of Communism, Ethnic Minorities Studies
Published by: Editura Universităţii »Alexandru Ioan Cuza« din Iaşi
Keywords: Romanians; national minority; Yugoslavia; Banat; communism;

Summary/Abstract: The Romanians of Western Banat experienced three turbulent decades between 1918 and 1948. Within just one generation they lived to see the break-up of the Habsburg Monarchy, creation of Yugoslavia, its demise in WWII, communist liberation, imposition of communist system and eventual split with the Soviet Union. Being a real minority, they were denied self-determination and become subjects of a country in which they, like all national minorities, were second-class citizens. Then, the leading communists were willing to grant equality to all – within the framework of their system that was equally oppressive for all citizens. Due to Romanians’ isolationism and conservativism, they could never be firmly integrated in the socialist system – even when it gradually became more liberal than in other East European countries.

  • Issue Year: 2022
  • Issue No: 68
  • Page Range: 11-24
  • Page Count: 14
  • Language: English