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Political Will and Media Law: A Poland Case Analysis
Political Will and Media Law: A Poland Case Analysis

Author(s): Damian Guzek, Agnieszka Grzesiok-Horosz
Subject(s): Media studies, Constitutional Law, Government/Political systems, Politics and communication
Published by: SAGE Publications Ltd
Keywords: political will; media law; Poland; media freedom; agonism; antagonism;

Summary/Abstract: A significant element of Central and Eastern Europe’s democracies backsliding process turns out to be changes in the media law. These changes are now leading to a decline in media freedom. The article attempts to understand this phenomenon by analyzing the process of legal and policy changes in Poland. In the course of the analysis, the reader’s attention is drawn to three elements that form the mainline of events related to the weakening of media freedom. These are, in turn, (a) the takeover of public media by influencing the staffing of media companies, (b) introducing a new, completely politicized body into the legal order, which duplicates the already existing and partially politicized media authority, and (c) exerting economic and legal pressure on the media independent of the authorities, so that they can be taken over by state-owned companies or businessmen favoring the authorities. As a whole, this decline in media freedom can be viewed as a strategy that antagonizes society.

  • Issue Year: 36/2022
  • Issue No: 04
  • Page Range: 1245-1262
  • Page Count: 18
  • Language: English