Opportunities and barriers to the development of nuclear power in Poland in the context of the effects of PM10 and PM2.5 emissions Cover Image

Szanse i bariery rozwoju energetyki jądrowej w Polsce w kontekście skutków immisji pyłów PM10 i PM2,5
Opportunities and barriers to the development of nuclear power in Poland in the context of the effects of PM10 and PM2.5 emissions

Author(s): Dorota Michalak, Paulina Szyja
Subject(s): Energy and Environmental Studies, Environmental and Energy policy
Published by: Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Komisji Edukacji Narodowej w Krakowie
Keywords: business model; energy policy; emission; location; nuclear energy; PM10; PM2.5; zero carbon;

Summary/Abstract: The article discusses the conditions, benefits and limitations of building a nuclear power plant in Poland. Considerations in this regard were based on the SWOT analysis. The most serious challenges accompanying this kind of investment project in the energy sector were presented in more detail. They have been preceded by from the performed statistical analysis of the data the sources of PM10 and PM2.5 dust emission, which has led to the conclusion that burning coal by households is the main cause of emissions. They have negative consequences for the health and life of the population. In the situation where changes in the Polish energy system, related among others to the EU climate and energy policy, are necessary, it is vital to find alternative solutions. It is not easy. Renewable energy has a number of limitations (despite its many advantages), especially under adverse conditions such as few days of sunshine for photovoltaic technology. Therefore, this study aims to determine the legitimacy of building a nuclear power plant in Poland and verifies the research hypothesis that the lack of a stable energy policy is a serious barrier to the development of nuclear energy in Poland. Any decision on the changes in the energy system should be thoroughly analysed, taking into account not only the economic calculation, but also the time needed to make the necessary changes, social consequences (poor air quality in the case of coal burning) and environmental.

  • Issue Year: 36/2022
  • Issue No: 1
  • Page Range: 33-58
  • Page Count: 26
  • Language: Polish