A MYTHOLOGICAL READING ON THE NOVEL "JOURNEY TO THE WEST" AND ITS INSPIRATION IN CLASSICAL CHINESE LITERATURE Cover Image

KLASİK ÇİN EDEBİYATINDA “BATIYA YOLCULUK” ROMANI VE ESİN KAYNAĞI ÜZERİNE MİTOLOJİK BİR OKUMA
A MYTHOLOGICAL READING ON THE NOVEL "JOURNEY TO THE WEST" AND ITS INSPIRATION IN CLASSICAL CHINESE LITERATURE

Author(s): Şükrü Aktaş
Subject(s): Regional Geography, Other Language Literature, 15th Century, Theory of Literature
Published by: Motif Halk Oyunları Eğitim ve Öğretim Vakfı
Keywords: Journey to The West; Sun Wukong; Zhu Bajie; Mythological Creatures; Classical Chinese Literature;

Summary/Abstract: In the fifteenth century AD. during the period Ming Dynasty, which ise one of dynasties of Chinese history, written and compiled by Wu Cheng’en, the novel “Xi You Ji Journey To The West” is one of the classical chinese piece, narrates the pilgrim voyage of budist monk Tang Sanzang‘ın (Xuanzang) to the India. Along the way, they encounter various mythological animals, ghosts, monsters and mythical creatures. The novel "Journey to the West" is one of the four classic works of classical Chinese literature. These four classic books, including "Journey to the West", are "The Dream of Red Mansions ", " Water Margin” or “Outlaws of the Marsh " and " Three Kingdoms" The novel describes the adventures of Xuanzang during his journey to India. In addition to this, in "Journey to the West", during Tang Sanzang's holy pilgrimage trip, to serve him and protect himself from all kinds of troubles, “Sun Wukong”, “Zhu Bajie”, “Sha Wujing” and “White Dragon Horse ” accompanied him. There are many derivatives of the novel of Journey to the West in the countries neighboring the Chinese geography. Its Indian counterpart, the Ramayana, and one of the main characters, Hanuman, are an important example of this. It is also found in countries such as Korea, Japan, Cambodia, Vietnam, Thailand and Sri Lanka. In this study, the definition of the novel Journey to the West is made, its content and subject are explained, its place and importance in classical Chinese and world literature are explained.

  • Issue Year: 15/2022
  • Issue No: 38
  • Page Range: 562-575
  • Page Count: 14
  • Language: Turkish