Effect of Animal Assisted Interventions on Inmates: A Systematic Review Cover Image

Hayvan Destekli Uygulamaların Tutuklu Bireyler Üzerine Etkisi: Sistematik Bir Gözden Geçirme
Effect of Animal Assisted Interventions on Inmates: A Systematic Review

Author(s): Zehra Su Topbaş, Nuray Şimşek
Subject(s): Behaviorism, Criminology, Health and medicine and law, Penology, Penal Policy
Published by: Çukurova Universitesi Tip Fakultesi Psikiyatri Anabilim Dalı
Keywords: Animal assisted therapy; pet-assisted therapy; prisoners; prisons;

Summary/Abstract: This study aims to examine animal-assisted interventions used in penitentiary institutions and to examine the effects of these interventions on prisoners. In the literature review conducted within the scope of the study, the words “animal assisted, pet assisted, dog assisted, horse assisted, interventions, therapy, inmate, prisoner” were used in combination. Seven studies that met the inclusion criteria were examined. One of the studies in this study was conducted according to the experimental design of the quantitative research method, one according to the quasi-experimental design of the quantitative research method, one to the mixed method, and four to the qualitative research method. As a result of the review of the seven articles discussed within the scope of the study, it was seen that the animal-assisted interventions used in penitentiary institutions positively had affected the psychosocial health of prisoners, helped prisoners gain new skills in self-awareness, coping with negative thoughts and coping with stress, self-expression, anger and negative emotion management, and self-care skills and maladaptive prisoner behaviors such as self-harm and aggression. It was also found that the prisoners were satisfied with these practices. These results have led to the conclusion that animal-assisted interventions may be beneficial in penitentiary institutions.

  • Issue Year: 14/2022
  • Issue No: 1
  • Page Range: 12-20
  • Page Count: 9
  • Language: Turkish