Barbara Iłłakowicz’s “Przyczyny melancholii” (“Reasons of Melancholy”). Edited by Marcin Wołk. Interpretive notes by Ewa Owczarz Cover Image

„Przyczyny melancholii” Barbary Iłłakowicz. Do druku podał Marcin Wołk. Uwagami interpretacyjnymi opatrzyła Ewa Owczarz
Barbara Iłłakowicz’s “Przyczyny melancholii” (“Reasons of Melancholy”). Edited by Marcin Wołk. Interpretive notes by Ewa Owczarz

Author(s): Marcin Wołk, Ewa Owczarz
Subject(s): Language and Literature Studies
Published by: Instytut Badań Literackich Polskiej Akademii Nauk
Keywords: Barbara Iłłakowicz (1856–1893); Polish 19th c. literature; woman writing; private document; abortion

Summary/Abstract: The article contains a presentation and an edition of a 19th c. autobiographical piece in a dialogue form entitled “Przyczyny melancholii. (Rozmowa)” (“Reasons of Melancholy. <A Conversation>”) by Barbara Iłłakowicz (1856–1893). The piece, found in a private archive, is crucial not only as a document of its time and as a source that enriches the state of art about family relations of the poetess Kazimiera Iłłakowiczówna, the author’s daughter. It is first and foremost an interesting herstory document of the 19thc. Poland and Lithuania: a testimony of personal and professional dilemmas of a woman of noble-yeoman origin and earning her living by her own work. Regardless of emotional and partially financial dependency on a male, Barbara Iłłakowicz does not resign from subjective autonomy and agency. The text openly touches such issues as, e.g., abortion and a woman’s right to decide about herself.

  • Issue Year: 113/2022
  • Issue No: 1
  • Page Range: 227-240
  • Page Count: 14
  • Language: Polish