The Undesirable Element on Own Land. Soviet Special Services and Polish Civilians in Lviv (1944–1946) Cover Image

Element niepożądany na swojej ziemi. Radzieckie służby specjalne a polska ludność cywilna we Lwowie (1944–1946)
The Undesirable Element on Own Land. Soviet Special Services and Polish Civilians in Lviv (1944–1946)

Author(s): Piotr Olechowski
Subject(s): Civil Society, Local History / Microhistory, Military history, Military policy, WW II and following years (1940 - 1949), Politics of History/Memory, Peace and Conflict Studies
Published by: Instytut Pamięci Narodowej
Keywords: Lviv; Poles; USSR; special services; NKGB; World War II;

Summary/Abstract: When the Red Army entered Lviv in July 1944, the Soviet special service (NKGB) proceeded to immediately deal with the Polish population, including civilians. At that time, Poles were the most numerous national group in the city. Despite the progressive changes, they treated Lviv as a Polish centre and did not intend to leave it. The article presents the attitude of the NKGB towards Polish civilian population in Lviv during the two-year transition period (1944–1946) and the actions to intimidate them and force them to leave the city. The text was based to a large extent on materials of the Soviet provenance, not known to Polish science so far.

  • Issue Year: 32/2018
  • Issue No: 2
  • Page Range: 143-156
  • Page Count: 14
  • Language: Polish