Society and public morals in Geneva (1541-1557) and Debrecen (1547-1572) at the dawn of the Reformation Cover Image

Társadalom és közerkölcs Genfben (1541-1557) és Debrecenben (1547-1572) a reformáció hajnalán. Új utak Kálvin János magyarországi hatástörténetének vizsgálatában?
Society and public morals in Geneva (1541-1557) and Debrecen (1547-1572) at the dawn of the Reformation

Author(s): Balázs Dávid Magyar
Subject(s): Christian Theology and Religion, History of Church(es), 16th Century, Other Christian Denominations, History of Religion
Published by: Erdélyi Református Egyházkerület
Keywords: John Calvin; Péter Melius Juhász; public morals; Geneva; Debrecen; Hungarian Protestantism; Magistracy of Debrecen; crime and punishment;

Summary/Abstract: The reception of John Calvin’s theology and social thoughts in Hungary raises several historical, judicial and theological questions. The multi-faceted legacy of Péter Melius Juhász makes it clear that Calvin’s theological and ethical considerations had a profound impact on the sixteenth century moral life of the local townsfolk of Debrecen. But the exploration of the practical aspects of this influence has been neglected in current Calvin-studies. For this reason, the primary intention of the present study is to show what practical implications in the field of public morals the ecclesiastical and literary ministry of the early modern preachers of Geneva and Debrecen had. Readers will find that the Hungarian reformers did not directly refer to the written legacy of Luther or Calvin, but the sifting examination of the Registers of the Magistrates of Debrecen contributes significantly to demonstrating the effectiveness of the doctrines preached by the reformers in Eastern Hungary. Moreover, the elaboration on the public morals of Debrecen also allows a comparison of the moral life of the inhabitants of the two Reformed cities of Geneva and Debrecen.

  • Issue Year: 114/2021
  • Issue No: 6
  • Page Range: 616-678
  • Page Count: 63
  • Language: Hungarian