Modelling Ex-situ animal behavior and communication Cover Image

Ex situ loomade käitumise ja kommunikatsiooni modelleerimine
Modelling Ex-situ animal behavior and communication

Author(s): Nelly Mäekivi
Subject(s): Theory of Communication, Behaviorism, Sociobiology
Published by: Eesti Semiootika Selts
Keywords: zoological gardens; species-specific behaviour and communication; welfare; modelling;

Summary/Abstract: The communication and behaviour of animals living ex situ has been one of the major sources of knowledge about wild animals. Nevertheless, it is also acknowledged that depending on the environment that the animals inhabit (or are kept in), there are differences in their communication and behaviour. With some species (especially large mammals) it is difficult to reproduce their natural environment to an extent that excludes deviations from the behaviour and communication exhibited by animals living in situ. In zoological gardens, welfare measures are introduced to counteract the effects of the captive environment and to grant an individual’s good physical and psychological well-being. The relation between good welfare and species-specific communication and behaviour is discussed, and as a result, a general model of ex situ animal communication and behaviour is proposed. The suggested model is inclusive of differences between captive animals and free-ranging animals and serves to explain the welfare-related reasons underlying individual animals’ deviations from species-specific behaviour and communication.

  • Issue Year: 2020
  • Issue No: 17
  • Page Range: 94-114
  • Page Count: 21
  • Language: Estonian