Relations between Temperament and the Characteristics of Autobiographical Memories Cover Image

Związki temperamentu z wybranymi cechami wspomnień autobiograficznych
Relations between Temperament and the Characteristics of Autobiographical Memories

Author(s): Paulina Olszak, Ewa Czerniawska
Subject(s): Psychology, Developmental Psychology
Published by: Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Jagiellońskiego
Keywords: Regulative Theory of Temperament (RTT); autobiographical memory

Summary/Abstract: The aim of the study was to examine whether there exists a relationship between temperamental traits and selected characteristics of autobiographical memories. 71 persons twice recalled and rated their holiday memories: in October and three months later. In addition, the participants filled in the Formal Characteristics of Behavior – Temperament Inventory, Revised Version. The results revealed that participants with high emotional reactivity recall few events and their recollections are mostly negative and non-specific. Participants with high activity recall many different events and their recollections contain strong emotions. Participants with high perseveration recall negative events first. The exploration of the relation between temperament and autobiographical memories may help discover mechanisms that contribute to the construction of given narrative schemas through which they may influence individual development.

  • Issue Year: 26/2021
  • Issue No: 2
  • Page Range: 41-58
  • Page Count: 18
  • Language: Polish