SOCIJALNO-EKONOMSKI UZROCI I POSLJEDICE ODLASKA MLADIH IZ BOSNE I HERCEGOVINE
SOCIO-ECONOMIC CAUSES AND CONSEQUENCES OF YOUTH LEAVING BOSNIA AND HERZEGOVINA

Summary/Abstract: The research on "Socio-economic consequences of young people leaving Bosnia and Herzegovina" aimed to locate, analyze and determine the reasons, motives and reasons for leaving their homeland and going to other destinations on the planet, focusing on the socio-economic consequences of these departures. The authors focus on the analysis and interpretation of theoretical and empirical knowledge about the consequences caused by the departure of young people from Bosnia and Herzegovina. Starting from the multidimensionality of the problem of young people leaving Bosnia and Herzegovina, which requires the identification of factors at the individual, family and social level and which contribute to this phenomenon, the research focuses on individual, endogenous and institutional factors that cause young people to leave Bosnia and Herzegovina. the consequences that the departure of young people brings with it. The following methods and techniques were used in the research process: content analysis, questionnaire, interview, case study, survey and statistical method. A stratified sample was used for the sample, taking into account the proportional and territorial representation of young people. The research included 3000 young people who were from 18 to 29 years old in the research period. The research conducted in Bosnia and Herzegovina in the period 2019 and 2020, showed that there are several reasons, factors and causes why young people leave BiH and that young people, aged 18 to 29, are represented by 69% of the total the number of those leaving, while 31% belong to other age groups. Based on the obtained results, we advocated for the implication of considering the negative effects of social factors on the socio-economic causes of young people leaving Bosnia and Herzegovina.

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