Dictionarium Valachico-Latinum, the first original bilingual lexicon in Romanian Cover Image

Dictionarium Valachico-Latinum, the first original bilingual lexicon in Romanian
Dictionarium Valachico-Latinum, the first original bilingual lexicon in Romanian

Author(s): Gheorghe Chivu
Subject(s): Language studies, Lexis, Historical Linguistics, 17th Century, Philology
Published by: Editura Universităţii »Alexandru Ioan Cuza« din Iaşi
Keywords: philology; text editing; old documents;

Summary/Abstract: Dictionarium Valachico-Latinum, a text written in the Banat–Hunedoara area in the mid-17th century, holds a special place among the old Romanian lexicographic works. This first original dictionary of the Romanian language, most probably conceived for the presentation of a representative corpus of the Romanian language vocabulary through Latin equivalents, was the first such work to use the Latin model of organization and presentation of selected words. Following the same Latin model, the author of the text, who proved to have a very good command of the Romanian language, both in its literary and spoken version, created graphemes for rendering sounds specific to the Romanian language and recommended forms and spellings, as an incipient form of establishing literary norms and as a way of lexicographic organization.

  • Issue Year: 2021
  • Issue No: 14
  • Page Range: 1-5
  • Page Count: 5
  • Language: English