The role of the theory of prototypes in moral thought Cover Image

The role of the theory of prototypes in moral thought
The role of the theory of prototypes in moral thought

Author(s): Weronika Wojtanowska
Subject(s): Theology and Religion
Published by: Wydawnictwo Naukowe Uniwersytetu Papieskiego Jana Pawła II w Krakowie
Keywords: Cognitive science; prototype; moral thought; word meaning

Summary/Abstract: In this article I attempt to highlight and briefly analyze some problematic aspects of thetheory of prototypes and its implications in moral thought. I focus on the issue of moraljudgement and the impact of prototypicality on our understanding of moral concepts.The objective of the article is to indicate the significance of the new perspectives openedby the notion of prototype, but also to point out certain difficulties. Some of the problematicquestions emerge from the very existence of the prototype structure of categoriesand concepts; other problems arise with reference to the proposed implications or postulateswhich are connected with the acknowledgement of the significance of prototypicality.Due to the recognition of the practical dimension of ethics, the main issuesare presented through examples of concepts which are commonly used in everyday life,referringto political and social values, traits of character and emotions.