The Imperial Past and Latin America in Spain’s Foreign Policy Cover Image

İspanya Dış Politikasında İmparatorluk Geçmişi ve Latin Amerika
The Imperial Past and Latin America in Spain’s Foreign Policy

Author(s): Filiz Çoban Oran, Adem Emre Köse
Subject(s): Governance, International relations/trade, Politics of History/Memory, Politics and Identity, Identity of Collectives
Published by: SD Yayınevi
Keywords: Spanish foreign policy; national identity; Latin America; European identity;

Summary/Abstract: In Spain’s foreign policy, the relationships with the Spanish-speaking Latin American countries have a special privileged place which dates back to the country’s imperial past. Based on a narrative of common language and a shared cultural history and identity with the Latin American people, Spain still aims to maintain its leading role in diplomatic relations, cultural investment, and foreign aid more than any country. Moreover, the ongoing relationships with this region has been one of the key areas of Madrid’s foreign policy for its global role expanding from the Iberian Peninsula to the entire world. Since Spain emphasises on the concept of Ibero-American identity in its relations with the Latin America, this study attempts to use a social-constructivist approach in analysing the place of the Latin America in the contemporary Spanish foreign policy. Specifically, it searches for the influences of Spain’s European Union membership on these relationships. Consequently, it argues that European identity of the nation has gained a greater weight than its Ibero-American identity since the democratisation process of 1980s. Thus, the relationships with Europe have pushed the Latin America to a secondary position in the foreign affairs.

  • Issue Year: 7/2021
  • Issue No: 13
  • Page Range: 197-219
  • Page Count: 23
  • Language: Turkish