Fault Detection in Manufacturing Companies with Ensemble Machine Learning Method Cover Image

Fault Detection in Manufacturing Companies with Ensemble Machine Learning Method
Fault Detection in Manufacturing Companies with Ensemble Machine Learning Method

Author(s): Deniz DEMIRCIOGLU DIREN, Semra Boran
Subject(s): Business Economy / Management, Methodology and research technology, Accounting - Business Administration
Published by: İşletme Araştırmaları Dergisi
Keywords: Multivariate control chart; Ensemble machine learning; Bagging; Boosting; Stacking;

Summary/Abstract: Purpose – Multivariate control charts cannot be indicative of which variable is the cause of the out-of control signal. To keep the process under control, the cause of the out-of-control signal must be determined correctly. The study, it is aimed to predict the variable that causes the out-of-control with the highest accuracy when there is 2 sigma and 3 sigma shift from the mean. Design/methodology/approach – The method used in the study is machine learning-based detection analysis. The data set was taken from a company that produces furniture connecting part. Sample values were collected from the enterprise. Then the under-control samples were detected from these. According to these samples' mean and standard deviation values, data was produced in such a way that 2 sigma and 3 sigma shifts occur from the mean for training the machine learning algorithms. To predict the out-of-control samples three individual machine learning algorithms and three ensemble methods (Bagging, Boosting and Stacking) were used. In addition, 3 stacking models were developed using combinations of the individual algorithms. Findings – When the results are examined, higher accuracy has been reached by using a model developed with the stacking method than individual algorithms. The highest accuracy rates have been achieved as 69.00% for 2 sigma and 85.75% for 3 sigma shift with the stacking 3 models developed based on the stacking method.

  • Issue Year: 13/2021
  • Issue No: 4
  • Page Range: 3728-3741
  • Page Count: 14
  • Language: English