An Examination of Men's Implicit Associations towards Gender and Violence from the Perspective of Demographic Characteristics and Belief in a Just World Cover Image

Erkeklerin Toplumsal Cinsiyet ve Şiddete İlişkin Örtük Çağrışımlarının Demografik Özellikler ve Adil Dünya İnancı Perspektifinden İncelenmesi
An Examination of Men's Implicit Associations towards Gender and Violence from the Perspective of Demographic Characteristics and Belief in a Just World

Author(s): Gamze Özdemir Planalı, Gözde Kıral Uçar
Subject(s): Gender Studies, Social psychology and group interaction, Behaviorism, Social differentiation, Demography and human biology
Published by: Sanat ve Dil Araştırmaları Enstitüsü
Keywords: Belief in a just world; male violence; Implicit Association Test; implicit attitudes;

Summary/Abstract: Violence is being researched increasingly. However, these studies mostly focus on explicit attitudes. Studies focusing on the implicit cognitive structure point to three implicit attitudes: Implicit attitudes towards gender, implicit attitudes towards violence, and implicit associations between gender and violence. In the present study, it is aimed to examine the relationship between these implicit attitudes of men and their demographic characteristics including age, education, employment status, income and socio-economic status, and Belief in a Just World (BJW). To measure implicit attitudes, three Implicit Association Tests (IATs) were translated into Turkish. Two hundred two men, aged between 18 and 55 years (M. = 27.96, SD = 9.68), participated in the study. The findings revealed that implicit attitudes towards gender and violence were associated with age, but not with other demographics. While implicit associations between gender and violence did not differ in terms of demographics, they were found to be related to implicit attitudes towards gender and General BJW. The results were evaluated in the context of normalizing violence against women in society. It is thought that the IATs used can contribute to the intervention programs in Turkey, and the findings obtained with this demographically diverse sample can contribute to the relevant literature.

  • Issue Year: 9/2021
  • Issue No: 21
  • Page Range: 572-586
  • Page Count: 15
  • Language: Turkish