Journey to discover the Italian Mediterranean Diet: from literary sources, archaeological and medical sciences from the  IV sec. BC to the post genomi Cover Image

Călătorie de descoperire a dietei italiene meditaraneene: din surse literare, ştiinţe arheologice şi medicale, din sec. IV î. Hr. Pânâ în era post-gen
Journey to discover the Italian Mediterranean Diet: from literary sources, archaeological and medical sciences from the IV sec. BC to the post genomi

Author(s): Antonino De Lorenzo, Laura Di Renzo, Flaminio Fidanza, Fabrizio Mollo, Francesca Dragotto
Subject(s): Literary Texts
Published by: Editura Universităţii Vasile Goldiş
Keywords: Italian Mediterranean Diet; intangible heritage of UNESCO; nutritional quality; post genomic era; Dieta Mediterranea Italiana; patrimonio immateriale dell’UNESCO; qualità nutrizionale; era post-genomica; Dieta italiană mediteraneeană; patrimoniu imateri

Summary/Abstract: The Mediterranean diet, a lifestyle universally regarded as the optimal scheme to promote health and, consequently, the duration and the quality of life, world-unique example of food, social and cultural practices, has been recognized as intangible heritage of UNESCO, in November 2010. Literary sources, but also the archaeological documentation and scientific, anthropological and paleobotanical analysis allow us to delineate an articulate Italian Mediterranean traditional food from the fourth century BC, from the territory of Calabria, called in the past Brutium. A diet high in grains and vegetables, an apparent consumption of olive oil, a substantial presence on the table, fish or pork, especially food high in fat like Omega3, with healthy benefits, and a consumption and marketing of wine, give the basis for recognizing a strong food culture, permeated by foreign influences but also characterized by important endogenous features, as marker of cultural identity of Italy.

  • Issue Year: VII/2011
  • Issue No: 02
  • Page Range: 29-44
  • Page Count: 16
  • Language: Italian