
Сравнително изследване върху основните механизми за подпомагане на инвестициите във възобновяеми енергийни източници в държави-членки на Европейския съюз
Renewable energy sources require national subsidies to compete with existing technologies and a distinction can be made between three types of schemes that stimulate the creation and use of RES; a system of preferential tariffs, a system of "green bonuses" and a system of "green certificates". Each Member State has implemented this strategy differently. For example, some have made a distinction with regard to guaranteed payments (up to 20 years) or the amount of subsidies. It is interesting to observe, with regard to the financial promotion of a technology, that guaranteed payments have become little or much harmonized in individual jurisdictions without regulatory intervention by the EU. This leads to the conclusion that there is a fair subsidy regime that is diminishing over time.
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